public final class WriterBasedGenerator extends JsonGeneratorBase
JsonGenerator
that outputs JSON content using a Writer
which handles character encoding.JsonGenerator.Feature
Modifier and Type | Field and Description |
---|---|
protected CharacterEscapes |
_characterEscapes
Definition of custom character escapes to use for generators created
by this factory, if any.
|
protected SerializableString |
_currentEscape
When custom escapes are used, this member variable can be used to
store escape to use
|
protected char[] |
_entityBuffer
Short (14 char) temporary buffer allocated if needed, for constructing
escape sequences
|
protected IOContext |
_ioContext |
protected int |
_maximumNonEscapedChar
Value between 128 (0x80) and 65535 (0xFFFF) that indicates highest
Unicode code point that will not need escaping; or 0 to indicate
that all characters can be represented without escaping.
|
protected char[] |
_outputBuffer
Intermediate buffer in which contents are buffered before
being written using
_writer . |
protected int |
_outputEnd
End marker of the output buffer; one past the last valid position
within the buffer.
|
protected int[] |
_outputEscapes
Currently active set of output escape code definitions (whether
and how to escape or not) for 7-bit ASCII range (first 128
character codes).
|
protected int |
_outputHead
Pointer to the first buffered character to output
|
protected int |
_outputTail
Pointer to the position right beyond the last character to output
(end marker; may point to position right beyond the end of the buffer)
|
protected Writer |
_writer |
protected static char[] |
HEX_CHARS |
protected static int |
SHORT_WRITE |
protected static int[] |
sOutputEscapes
This is the default set of escape codes, over 7-bit ASCII range
(first 128 character codes), used for single-byte UTF-8 characters.
|
_cfgNumbersAsStrings, _closed, _features, _objectCodec, _writeContext
_cfgPrettyPrinter
Constructor and Description |
---|
WriterBasedGenerator(IOContext ctxt,
int features,
ObjectCodec codec,
Writer w) |
Modifier and Type | Method and Description |
---|---|
protected void |
_flushBuffer() |
protected void |
_releaseBuffers() |
protected void |
_verifyPrettyValueWrite(String typeMsg,
int status) |
protected void |
_verifyValueWrite(String typeMsg) |
protected void |
_writeBinary(Base64Variant b64variant,
byte[] input,
int inputPtr,
int inputEnd) |
void |
_writeFieldName(SerializableString name,
boolean commaBefore) |
protected void |
_writeFieldName(String name,
boolean commaBefore) |
protected void |
_writePPFieldName(SerializableString name,
boolean commaBefore) |
protected void |
_writePPFieldName(String name,
boolean commaBefore)
Specialized version of
_writeFieldName , off-lined
to keep the "fast path" as simple (and hopefully fast) as possible. |
void |
close()
Method called to close this generator, so that no more content
can be written.
|
void |
flush()
Method called to flush any buffered content to the underlying
target (output stream, writer), and to flush the target itself
as well.
|
CharacterEscapes |
getCharacterEscapes()
Method for accessing custom escapes factory uses for
JsonGenerator s
it creates. |
int |
getHighestEscapedChar()
Accessor method for testing what is the highest unescaped character
configured for this generator.
|
Object |
getOutputTarget()
Method that can be used to get access to object that is used
as target for generated output; this is usually either
OutputStream or Writer , depending on what
generator was constructed with. |
JsonGenerator |
setCharacterEscapes(CharacterEscapes esc)
Method for defining custom escapes factory uses for
JsonGenerator s
it creates. |
JsonGenerator |
setHighestNonEscapedChar(int charCode)
Method that can be called to request that generator escapes
all character codes above specified code point (if positive value);
or, to not escape any characters except for ones that must be
escaped for the data format (if -1).
|
void |
writeBinary(Base64Variant b64variant,
byte[] data,
int offset,
int len)
Method that will output given chunk of binary data as base64
encoded, as a complete String value (surrounded by double quotes).
|
void |
writeBoolean(boolean state)
Method for outputting literal Json boolean value (one of
Strings 'true' and 'false').
|
void |
writeEndArray()
Method for writing closing marker of a JSON Array value
(character ']'; plus possible white space decoration
if pretty-printing is enabled).
|
void |
writeEndObject()
Method for writing closing marker of a JSON Object value
(character '}'; plus possible white space decoration
if pretty-printing is enabled).
|
void |
writeFieldName(SerializableString name)
Method similar to
JsonGenerator.writeFieldName(String) , main difference
being that it may perform better as some of processing (such as
quoting of certain characters, or encoding into external encoding
if supported by generator) can be done just once and reused for
later calls. |
void |
writeFieldName(SerializedString name)
Method similar to
JsonGenerator.writeFieldName(String) , main difference
being that it may perform better as some of processing (such as
quoting of certain characters, or encoding into external encoding
if supported by generator) can be done just once and reused for
later calls. |
void |
writeFieldName(String name)
Method for writing a field name (JSON String surrounded by
double quotes: syntactically identical to a JSON String value),
possibly decorated by white space if pretty-printing is enabled.
|
void |
writeNull()
Method for outputting literal Json null value.
|
void |
writeNumber(BigDecimal value)
Method for outputting indicate Json numeric value.
|
void |
writeNumber(BigInteger value)
Method for outputting given value as Json number.
|
void |
writeNumber(double d)
Method for outputting indicate Json numeric value.
|
void |
writeNumber(float f)
Method for outputting indicate Json numeric value.
|
void |
writeNumber(int i)
Method for outputting given value as Json number.
|
void |
writeNumber(long l)
Method for outputting given value as Json number.
|
void |
writeNumber(String encodedValue)
Write method that can be used for custom numeric types that can
not be (easily?) converted to "standard" Java number types.
|
void |
writeRaw(char c)
Method that will force generator to copy
input text verbatim with no modifications (including
that no escaping is done and no separators are added even
if context [array, object] would otherwise require such).
|
void |
writeRaw(char[] text,
int offset,
int len)
Method that will force generator to copy
input text verbatim with no modifications (including
that no escaping is done and no separators are added even
if context [array, object] would otherwise require such).
|
void |
writeRaw(String text)
Method that will force generator to copy
input text verbatim with no modifications (including
that no escaping is done and no separators are added even
if context [array, object] would otherwise require such).
|
void |
writeRaw(String text,
int start,
int len)
Method that will force generator to copy
input text verbatim with no modifications (including
that no escaping is done and no separators are added even
if context [array, object] would otherwise require such).
|
void |
writeRawUTF8String(byte[] text,
int offset,
int length)
Method similar to
JsonGenerator.writeString(String) but that takes as
its input a UTF-8 encoded String that is to be output as-is, without additional
escaping (type of which depends on data format; backslashes for JSON). |
void |
writeStartArray()
Method for writing starting marker of a JSON Array value
(character '['; plus possible white space decoration
if pretty-printing is enabled).
|
void |
writeStartObject()
Method for writing starting marker of a JSON Object value
(character '{'; plus possible white space decoration
if pretty-printing is enabled).
|
void |
writeString(char[] text,
int offset,
int len)
Method for outputting a String value.
|
void |
writeString(SerializableString sstr)
Method similar to
JsonGenerator.writeString(String) , but that takes
SerializableString which can make this potentially
more efficient to call as generator may be able to reuse
quoted and/or encoded representation. |
void |
writeString(String text)
Method for outputting a String value.
|
void |
writeStringField(String fieldName,
String value)
Convenience method for outputting a field entry ("member")
that has a String value.
|
void |
writeUTF8String(byte[] text,
int offset,
int length)
Method similar to
JsonGenerator.writeString(String) but that takes as its input
a UTF-8 encoded String which has not been escaped using whatever
escaping scheme data format requires (for JSON that is backslash-escaping
for control characters and double-quotes; for other formats something else). |
_cantHappen, _reportError, _reportUnsupportedOperation, _throwInternal, _writeEndArray, _writeEndObject, _writeSimpleObject, _writeStartArray, _writeStartObject, copyCurrentEvent, copyCurrentStructure, disable, enable, getCodec, getOutputContext, isClosed, isEnabled, setCodec, useDefaultPrettyPrinter, version, writeObject, writeRawValue, writeRawValue, writeRawValue, writeTree
canUseSchema, configure, disableFeature, enableFeature, isFeatureEnabled, setFeature, setPrettyPrinter, setSchema, writeArrayFieldStart, writeBinary, writeBinary, writeBinaryField, writeBooleanField, writeNullField, writeNumberField, writeNumberField, writeNumberField, writeNumberField, writeNumberField, writeObjectField, writeObjectFieldStart
protected static final int SHORT_WRITE
protected static final char[] HEX_CHARS
protected static final int[] sOutputEscapes
protected final IOContext _ioContext
protected final Writer _writer
protected int[] _outputEscapes
protected int _maximumNonEscapedChar
NOTE: not all sub-classes make use of this setting.
protected CharacterEscapes _characterEscapes
protected SerializableString _currentEscape
protected char[] _outputBuffer
_writer
.protected int _outputHead
protected int _outputTail
protected int _outputEnd
protected char[] _entityBuffer
public WriterBasedGenerator(IOContext ctxt, int features, ObjectCodec codec, Writer w)
public JsonGenerator setHighestNonEscapedChar(int charCode)
JsonGenerator
Note that generators are NOT required to support setting of value higher than 127, because there are other ways to affect quoting (or lack thereof) of character codes between 0 and 127. Not all generators support concept of escaping, either; if so, calling this method will have no effect.
Default implementation does nothing; sub-classes need to redefine it according to rules of supported data format.
setHighestNonEscapedChar
in class JsonGenerator
charCode
- Either -1 to indicate that no additional escaping
is to be done; or highest code point not to escape (meaning higher
ones will be), if positive value.public int getHighestEscapedChar()
JsonGenerator
getHighestEscapedChar
in class JsonGenerator
public JsonGenerator setCharacterEscapes(CharacterEscapes esc)
JsonGenerator
JsonGenerator
s
it creates.setCharacterEscapes
in class JsonGenerator
public CharacterEscapes getCharacterEscapes()
JsonGenerator
s
it creates.getCharacterEscapes
in class JsonGenerator
public Object getOutputTarget()
JsonGenerator
OutputStream
or Writer
, depending on what
generator was constructed with.
Note that returned value may be null in some cases; including
case where implementation does not want to exposed raw
source to caller.
In cases where output has been decorated, object returned here
is the decorated version; this allows some level of interaction
between users of generator and decorator object.
In general use of this accessor should be considered as "last effort", i.e. only used if no other mechanism is applicable.
getOutputTarget
in class JsonGenerator
public final void writeFieldName(String name) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
JsonGenerator
Field names can only be written in Object context (check out JSON specification for details), when field name is expected (field names alternate with values).
writeFieldName
in class JsonGenerator
IOException
JsonGenerationException
public final void writeStringField(String fieldName, String value) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
JsonGenerator
writeFieldName(fieldName); writeString(value);
Note: many performance-sensitive implementations override this method
writeStringField
in class JsonGenerator
IOException
JsonGenerationException
public final void writeFieldName(SerializedString name) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
JsonGenerator
JsonGenerator.writeFieldName(String)
, main difference
being that it may perform better as some of processing (such as
quoting of certain characters, or encoding into external encoding
if supported by generator) can be done just once and reused for
later calls.
Default implementation simple uses unprocessed name container in serialized String; implementations are strongly encouraged to make use of more efficient methods argument object has.
writeFieldName
in class JsonGenerator
IOException
JsonGenerationException
public final void writeFieldName(SerializableString name) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
JsonGenerator
JsonGenerator.writeFieldName(String)
, main difference
being that it may perform better as some of processing (such as
quoting of certain characters, or encoding into external encoding
if supported by generator) can be done just once and reused for
later calls.
Default implementation simple uses unprocessed name container in serialized String; implementations are strongly encouraged to make use of more efficient methods argument object has.
writeFieldName
in class JsonGenerator
IOException
JsonGenerationException
public final void writeStartArray() throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
JsonGenerator
Array values can be written in any context where values are allowed: meaning everywhere except for when a field name is expected.
writeStartArray
in class JsonGeneratorBase
IOException
JsonGenerationException
public final void writeEndArray() throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
JsonGenerator
Marker can be written if the innermost structured type is Array.
writeEndArray
in class JsonGeneratorBase
IOException
JsonGenerationException
public final void writeStartObject() throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
JsonGenerator
Object values can be written in any context where values are allowed: meaning everywhere except for when a field name is expected.
writeStartObject
in class JsonGeneratorBase
IOException
JsonGenerationException
public final void writeEndObject() throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
JsonGenerator
Marker can be written if the innermost structured type is Object, and the last written event was either a complete value, or START-OBJECT marker (see JSON specification for more details).
writeEndObject
in class JsonGeneratorBase
IOException
JsonGenerationException
protected void _writeFieldName(String name, boolean commaBefore) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
IOException
JsonGenerationException
public void _writeFieldName(SerializableString name, boolean commaBefore) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
IOException
JsonGenerationException
protected final void _writePPFieldName(String name, boolean commaBefore) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
_writeFieldName
, off-lined
to keep the "fast path" as simple (and hopefully fast) as possible.IOException
JsonGenerationException
protected final void _writePPFieldName(SerializableString name, boolean commaBefore) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
IOException
JsonGenerationException
public void writeString(String text) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
JsonGenerator
writeString
in class JsonGenerator
IOException
JsonGenerationException
public void writeString(char[] text, int offset, int len) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
JsonGenerator
writeString
in class JsonGenerator
IOException
JsonGenerationException
public final void writeString(SerializableString sstr) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
JsonGenerator
JsonGenerator.writeString(String)
, but that takes
SerializableString
which can make this potentially
more efficient to call as generator may be able to reuse
quoted and/or encoded representation.
Default implementation just calls JsonGenerator.writeString(String)
;
sub-classes should override it with more efficient implementation
if possible.
writeString
in class JsonGenerator
IOException
JsonGenerationException
public void writeRawUTF8String(byte[] text, int offset, int length) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
JsonGenerator
JsonGenerator.writeString(String)
but that takes as
its input a UTF-8 encoded String that is to be output as-is, without additional
escaping (type of which depends on data format; backslashes for JSON).
However, quoting that data format requires (like double-quotes for JSON) will be added
around the value if and as necessary.
Note that some backends may choose not to support this method: for
example, if underlying destination is a Writer
using this method would require UTF-8 decoding.
If so, implementation may instead choose to throw a
UnsupportedOperationException
due to ineffectiveness
of having to decode input.
writeRawUTF8String
in class JsonGenerator
IOException
JsonGenerationException
public void writeUTF8String(byte[] text, int offset, int length) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
JsonGenerator
JsonGenerator.writeString(String)
but that takes as its input
a UTF-8 encoded String which has not been escaped using whatever
escaping scheme data format requires (for JSON that is backslash-escaping
for control characters and double-quotes; for other formats something else).
This means that textual JSON backends need to check if value needs
JSON escaping, but otherwise can just be copied as is to output.
Also, quoting that data format requires (like double-quotes for JSON) will be added
around the value if and as necessary.
Note that some backends may choose not to support this method: for
example, if underlying destination is a Writer
using this method would require UTF-8 decoding.
In this case
generator implementation may instead choose to throw a
UnsupportedOperationException
due to ineffectiveness
of having to decode input.
writeUTF8String
in class JsonGenerator
IOException
JsonGenerationException
public void writeRaw(String text) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
JsonGenerator
JsonGenerator.writeRawValue(String)
instead.
Note that not all generator implementations necessarily support
such by-pass methods: those that do not will throw
UnsupportedOperationException
.
writeRaw
in class JsonGenerator
IOException
JsonGenerationException
public void writeRaw(String text, int start, int len) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
JsonGenerator
JsonGenerator.writeRawValue(String)
instead.
Note that not all generator implementations necessarily support
such by-pass methods: those that do not will throw
UnsupportedOperationException
.
writeRaw
in class JsonGenerator
IOException
JsonGenerationException
public void writeRaw(char[] text, int offset, int len) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
JsonGenerator
JsonGenerator.writeRawValue(String)
instead.
Note that not all generator implementations necessarily support
such by-pass methods: those that do not will throw
UnsupportedOperationException
.
writeRaw
in class JsonGenerator
IOException
JsonGenerationException
public void writeRaw(char c) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
JsonGenerator
JsonGenerator.writeRawValue(String)
instead.
Note that not all generator implementations necessarily support
such by-pass methods: those that do not will throw
UnsupportedOperationException
.
writeRaw
in class JsonGenerator
IOException
JsonGenerationException
public void writeBinary(Base64Variant b64variant, byte[] data, int offset, int len) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
JsonGenerator
Note: because Json Strings can not contain unescaped linefeeds,
if linefeeds are included (as per last argument), they must be
escaped. This adds overhead for decoding without improving
readability.
Alternatively if linefeeds are not included,
resulting String value may violate the requirement of base64
RFC which mandates line-length of 76 characters and use of
linefeeds. However, all JsonParser
implementations
are required to accept such "long line base64"; as do
typical production-level base64 decoders.
writeBinary
in class JsonGenerator
b64variant
- Base64 variant to use: defines details such as
whether padding is used (and if so, using which character);
what is the maximum line length before adding linefeed,
and also the underlying alphabet to use.IOException
JsonGenerationException
public void writeNumber(int i) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
JsonGenerator
writeNumber
in class JsonGenerator
IOException
JsonGenerationException
public void writeNumber(long l) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
JsonGenerator
writeNumber
in class JsonGenerator
IOException
JsonGenerationException
public void writeNumber(BigInteger value) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
JsonGenerator
writeNumber
in class JsonGenerator
IOException
JsonGenerationException
public void writeNumber(double d) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
JsonGenerator
writeNumber
in class JsonGenerator
IOException
JsonGenerationException
public void writeNumber(float f) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
JsonGenerator
writeNumber
in class JsonGenerator
IOException
JsonGenerationException
public void writeNumber(BigDecimal value) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
JsonGenerator
writeNumber
in class JsonGenerator
IOException
JsonGenerationException
public void writeNumber(String encodedValue) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
JsonGenerator
JsonGenerator.writeString(java.lang.String)
method can not be used; nor
JsonGenerator.writeRaw(java.lang.String)
because that does not properly handle
value separators needed in Array or Object contexts.
Note: because of lack of type safety, some generator
implementations may not be able to implement this
method. For example, if a binary json format is used,
it may require type information for encoding; similarly
for generator-wrappers around Java objects or Json nodes.
If implementation does not implement this method,
it needs to throw UnsupportedOperationException
.
writeNumber
in class JsonGenerator
IOException
JsonGenerationException
public void writeBoolean(boolean state) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
JsonGenerator
writeBoolean
in class JsonGenerator
IOException
JsonGenerationException
public void writeNull() throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
JsonGenerator
writeNull
in class JsonGenerator
IOException
JsonGenerationException
protected final void _verifyValueWrite(String typeMsg) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
_verifyValueWrite
in class JsonGeneratorBase
IOException
JsonGenerationException
protected final void _verifyPrettyValueWrite(String typeMsg, int status) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
IOException
JsonGenerationException
public final void flush() throws IOException
JsonGenerator
flush
in class JsonGeneratorBase
IOException
public void close() throws IOException
JsonGenerator
Whether the underlying target (stream, writer) gets closed depends
on whether this generator either manages the target (i.e. is the
only one with access to the target -- case if caller passes a
reference to the resource such as File, but not stream); or
has feature JsonGenerator.Feature.AUTO_CLOSE_TARGET
enabled.
If either of above is true, the target is also closed. Otherwise
(not managing, feature not enabled), target is not closed.
close
in interface Closeable
close
in interface AutoCloseable
close
in class JsonGeneratorBase
IOException
protected void _releaseBuffers()
_releaseBuffers
in class JsonGeneratorBase
protected void _writeBinary(Base64Variant b64variant, byte[] input, int inputPtr, int inputEnd) throws IOException, JsonGenerationException
IOException
JsonGenerationException
protected final void _flushBuffer() throws IOException
IOException